Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Introduction to Policy Process Framework Dissertation

Prologue to Policy Process Framework - Dissertation Example A reality important is that without such an administrative approach, a significant number of the private guarantors misused customers in various manners. For instance, shoppers of medical coverage needed sufficient data concerning the accessible administrations offered in the commercial center. Every one of these partners contributed colossally to the improvement of the arrangement that requires private safety net providers to have an intelligent commercial center. Purchasers perceived that the strategy would put them in a superior situation to comprehend the distinctive accessible approaches and settle on the correct decision concerning the favored medical coverage inclusion. Conference with various partners and intrigue bunches prompted the advancement of the arrangement that should have been executed by private guarantors (Tate, 2012). In particular, the administration shows a proportion of control on the top notch rates characterized by private safety net providers. The legislatu re does as such to guarantee that private insurance agencies don't misuse Americans. There was a warmed discussion concerning the structure of the commercial center since it varied from what numerous partners knew. The advancement of the structure of the cutting edge commercial center relied upon the perspectives on all the partners. The Affordable Care Act has arrangements that speak to redistributive strategies. In particular, the Affordable Care Act traces that rich Americans ought to be profoundly burdened so that the duties can cover the medical coverage of lower social class. There is a current hole between the privileged and the lower class on the grounds that the rich approach more chances. A nearby investigation of the uninsured in the United States uncovers that the lower class can't manage the cost of medical coverage inclusion. Furthermore, the lower class is prevented openings from securing having medical coverage inclusion in view of the superior rates controlled by the insurance agencies (Morgan and Boardman, 2012).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Information and Communication Technology (Ict) Is the Cause of Todays Many Social Ills. What Is Your Opinion Essays

Data and Communication Technology (Ict) Is the Cause of Todays Many Social Ills. What Is Your Opinion Essays Data and Communication Technology (Ict) Is the Cause of Todays Many Social Ills. What Is Your Opinion Essay Data and Communication Technology (Ict) Is the Cause of Todays Many Social Ills. What Is Your Opinion Essay Paper Topic: Conclusion From YouTube to Facebook; from Xbox 360 to Nintendo Wii; from Intel-fueled PCs to performing various tasks scaled down netbooks; these transformative mechanism of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) have become basic piece of our lives that not utilizing one of them is so superfluous in our general public. Without a doubt, the quick progression of innovation drives the social government assistance, regardless. Irrefutably, I concur that ICT cause today’s numerous soial ills like digital harassing and protection intrusion.However, I am not waywardly slanted towards the cons on the grounds that ICT have aces too when used to deal with social ills, for example, fear monger assaults. Intentionally, ICT is the stage for digital harassing. These days, the ceaseless ascent of person to person communication destinations that brings forth Facebook, MySpace and all the more as of late Twitter have formed how this age associates. As though youngsters have completely comprehend ed and are rehearsing the expression â€Å"No man is an island,† they make new companions while staying in contact with the others through these locales, for all intents and purposes and dangerously.Photos posted that are at first expected to refresh their ways of life are changed by stalkers and reposted to scratch their notorieties. On a progressively genuine note, predators utilize these locales, particularly MySpace, to lash cruel obnoxious attacks to honest casualties. An inquiry through the clouded side of MySpace would let us reveal contempt, retribution and outrage that are released on powerless teenagers, causing social turmoil about the potential mental injury the site could trigger.The issue is so upsetting to the social, explicitly the guardians, that the topic of World Telecommunication and Information Society Day 2009 is â€Å"Protecting kids in the internet. † Besides, protection attack is another delicate issue brought about by ICT. Incidentally, PCs, o n which we depend exorbitantly to store and spare our private information, are the methods for programmers to take, wreck or even be misused for their own narrow minded great. This repulsive demonstration should effortlessly be possible when clueless surfers of the web download attractive programming that end up being malicious.When culprits have hold to Visa numbers, ledgers or classified records, it’s startling to envision that the well deserved cash could be lost the following hour. The social, in any case, disregard this admonition and subsequently, digital hoodlums gain the high ground by stashing social riches. On an alternate and bigger scope, the spilled photographs of Hong Kong big names in trading off positions shocked the traditionalist network as well as broke the confidence of a million fans as well.The primary guilty party? A PC expert who unlawfully search and all the more critically, duplicate the private photos. In any case, ICT can be helpful weapons to coun ter fear monger assaults. The Closed-circuit Televisions (CCTVs) that are put actually wherever in London demonstrates that it is impossible for an individual to perpetrate a wrongdoing and escape unpunished. Even better, the bird eyes combined with facial acknowledgment innovation would give intimations on the whereabouts of a needed individual.As a proof, agents of the 7 July London bombings †synchronous assaults on open vehicles toward the beginning of the day busy time that asserted many lives and harmed more †utilized CCTVs to follow the careless, merciless aircraft. Closer to home, law authorities exploited the cameras introduced in the lodgings to get the last minutes before the besieging of JW Marriott and Ritz Carlton occurred in Indonesia. In spite of the fact that the harm was done and the social dove into upset and pain, the splendid utilization of ICT fills in as a harsh suggestion to fanatic that you can stow away, yet you can't run.To tie it up, it relies up on the clients of ICT to decide if the medium are gainful or hazardous. On the off chance that programmers deliberately need to incur hurt, person to person communication destinations could be horrendous undoubtedly. In the event that trespassers need to discolor anyone’s life, the word protection should be taken out from the word reference. Subsequently, rather than incorporating the conversation on ICT, let us examine the makers; the propellers; the driving forces behind this innovation: the mankind. ?

Leiningen Essy Essay

All through the ages, man has continually been compelled to fight with nature. â€Å"Leiningen versus the Ants† via Carl Stephenson is about a landowner, Leiningen, in Brazil who is cautioned by a Brazilian authority that a military, ten miles in length and two miles wide, of ants is set out directly toward his manor and are required to arrive at his estate in two days at the most recent. In any case, Leiningen accepts that the Brazilian authority is â€Å"pulling his leg† when he encourages him to empty the estate in view of ants. Despite seemingly insurmountable opposition, Leiningen can crush a twenty square mile armed force of ants by ossessing initiative, certainty, and insight. One of the key reasons that Leiningen can vanquish the military of ants is his extraordinary administration aptitude on the grounds that with an incredible pioneer who everybody confides in, the gathering or armed force will be joined as one and work as one. After Leiningen has been educated regarding the ants that are moving toward his estate, Leiningen gets ready for the fight by moving the ladies and kids and cows to security. The ladies and youngsters, at that point the crowds of dairy cattle, were accompanied by peons on pontoons over the stream, to stay on the opposite side in total safety†¦ (2). Leiningen is keeping the individuals and creatures that can't fght safe, which exhibits his initiative and authority over the manor and everything living there while likewise outlining his consideration for the ladies, kids, and dairy cattle. After the fight has started, Leiningen is compelled to settle on speedy choices, including the choice to drop a match into the petroleum filled dump. â€Å"Everyone again from the dump! ‘ thundered Leiningen. The men surged away, without the scarcest thought of his plan†(9). Leiningen’s men demonstrate extraordinary dutifulness to Leiningen when they surge route from the jettison without subtleties of his arrangement exhibiting that Leiningen is a dependable pioneer who they can trust. At last, Leiningen shows that he is a regarded pioneer who will put his own life in danger to spare those of his men. â€Å"Listen, chaps! ‘ he yelled. ‘†¦ There’s still an opportunity to spare our lives†by flooding the ranch from the river†¦. All things considered, I’m not going to let you attempt it; on the off chance that I did I’d be more awful than one of those ants. No, I called the tune, and now I’m going to pay the piper†(11). There are scarcely any pioneers in todays society, or even ever, that would put their own life in danger nstead of the life of one of their men. Leiningen shows completely inconceivable administration in this occurrence where he is fundamentally ready to give his life for the lives of his men. Authority assumed a key job in Leiningen’s achievement in light of the fact that Leiningen had the option to lead his men and unite them as one unit as restrict to people working without anyone else. Notwithstanding authority, Leiningen has an indispensable component of accomplishment, certainty. Leiningen accepted that he could overcome the ants, which gave Leiningen and his men trust in each precautionary measure, and move they were making in he ventures towards vanquishing the ants. Leiningen had made each precautionary measure his psyche could consider, â€Å"And now he was certain he would demonstrate in excess of a counterpart for the ‘irresistible’ ants†(2). Leiningen accepts that he will vanquish the ants because of the incredible precautionary measure that he has taken to stop them. By accepting that his safeguards would be effective, Leiningen represents certainty in him, yet in addition in his activities. Addressing the Brazilian official about the case he had made about the ants being a â€Å"act of God,† Leiningen answers, â€Å"Act of God, my eye! Anyway, I’m not an elderly person; just needs trust in what he has done, yet in addition in what he can do. Leiningen exhibits that he believes in his capacity to hold off the ants and annihilation them. In a similar answer to the Brazilian official who portrayed to Leiningen the boundlessness and intensity of the subterranean insect armed force, Leiningen states, â€Å"l utilize my insight, elderly person. With me, the cerebrum isn’t a second blindgut; I recognize what it’s there for†(l). Again Leiningen outlines certainty that he will have no difficult holding off the ants basically with his insight. Leiningen’s achievement can be significantly credited to his quality of certainty since accepting that he had the option to overcome the ants made him endeavor towards that objective and become effective. Insight is something other than having smarts; it is realizing how to apply those smarts to genuine circumstances. Leiningen is a man with extraordinary knowledge who can utilize his insight, alongside authority and certainty, to help in his annihilation of the huge armed force of ants.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Marx Theory of Alienation

ive, rich individuals utilize the poor as items. He additionally clarified that the benefit that proprietors gain isn't evenhandedly dispersed to the country all in all. Marx’s Estranged Labor and Private Property and Communism clarify the distance of the worker brought about by private property and how it will bring the ruin of free enterprise. Marx had faith in socialism which is an ideal life for all the individuals.In antiquated occasions, individuals would live in caverns and relied upon nature to endure and satisfy their ordinary needs. Be that as it may, with time world modernized, individuals proceeded onward and cash turned into the fundamental part of everyone’s life. So as to remain in influence, cash is significant. Individuals give more an incentive to cash than themselves since cash is the thing that makes a person’s esteem. Cash can purchase bliss despite the fact that individuals burn through the vast majority of their lives working for others.Peo ple’s need changed additional time, they discovered joy in new things as the world modernized, dissimilar to before their requirements were fulfilled essentially. In Marx’s work he quickly called attention to what a man should be by separating among creatures and people. What makes individuals not quite the same as creatures is that creatures can’t think like people as Marx stated, for it â€Å"produces just what it promptly requirements for itself and its young† (Estranged Labor, pg. 275).Unlike creatures, people have cognizant and capacity to deliver numerous things without anyone else as Marx clarified, â€Å"he makes his life action itself the object of his will and of his consciousness† (Estranged Labor, pg. 276). People are innovative. Consequently, human life has a reason for man and in this insight he is free and all inclusive. Marx contended that human instinct is nor acceptable nor insidious yet persuasive on the grounds that people outsi de articles which were plant, creature and air became into food, garments and heating.Marx delineated that estranged man is something contrary to the profitable man on the grounds that a man's spirit is to deliver and make. In this manner, a distanced man is the man whose spirit and presence are part, which portrays that he works not for delivering yet for cash and others. Cash is a significant angle in both the specialist and the capitalist’s life. As per Marx, the genuine establishment of estrangement is private property. The association between the specialist and the entrepreneur is characterized in the industrialist society. A laborer has not

The Economy of Uae

On what will the economy of the United Arab Emirates be based after the end of oil assets? Among the autonomous states in the locale of Persian Gulf, there are numerous nations which have made basic financial aspects progress, utilizing the asset factor in their turn of events. The Federation of the United Arab Emirates is significantly the best one. Attributable to the most extravagant oil stores and the able strategy of utilizing the given normal assets, it took them just 30 years to get perhaps the most extravagant state on the planet and arrive at the salary level practically identical with the exceptionally created countries.However, what will be the base of the UAE’s economy, when the world comes up short on oil supplies? Prior to the disclosure of oil and gas sources the Trucial States (which today structure the UAE) had restricted assets and its economy relied primarily upon farming and the exchange pears, that is the reason that period mirrored the condition of a basi c resource economy. Since 1970 the circumstance started to change. December 2, 1971 six of the seven emirates (the emirate Ras-al-Khaimah participated in 1972) declared the formation of the alliance called the United Arab Emirates.This occasion harmonized with an enormous increment in oil creation, trailed by a further sharp ascending of oil costs. This course of occasions permitted the UAE to accomplish the financial flourishing. Simultaneously, the decision Sheik Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan, understanding that oil is a limited asset, charged to work out an arrangement which could decrease the reliance of the state on oil. The state spending income in 1980 was full fledged with the benefits from oil and gas. Be that as it may, it was chosen to build up an arrangement of the enhancement of economy.Trade and the travel industry were picked as the general headings. From year to year, the reliance on petroleum creation in the state is expanding: in 1980 oil took about 80% of GDP, yet to day, as indicated by various sources oil takes around 30 % of GDP. The decrease of oil industry is going on because of the concentrated improvement of the accompanying segments: exchange, the travel industry and development action. Transport framework is genuinely very much evolved and the remote ventures are effectively being included to the economy. What is the eventual fate of the UAE?How is the economy of the state going to create without oil, which supplies, as per Jack Gerard’s looks into (2005) will be totally exhausted in 50 years? What sort of difficulties will the United Arab Emirates be compelled to confront? Each state is a piece of the world network and issues which the world faces, at some point or another will be genuine in a different state. One of the world greatest dangers is the nourishment emergency. For certain nations today is important, for other people, it is something, which they should look in the closest future.Every express that needs to dispose of this horrible issue should effectively make elective wellsprings of vitality and build up the horticulture, at the present time. The UAE isn't a special case. The fundamental issue the UAE looked in transit of building up this segment is atmosphere. There is no uncertainty that the venture reserves, produced on the development of desalination water processing plants, make the horticulture business increasingly autonomous. Sadly, that isn't sufficient. While the state has the opportunity and conceivable outcomes it is important to focus earnestly on this problem.They need to arrange the bearings of the Science Researches and accomplish the elevated level of various kinds of innovations that will assist with improving the essential divisions rapidly. Later on UAE must turn into the pioneer in delivering the nourishment stuff and furthermore dematerializing water. Time is flying yet nobody acknowledges the way that before long individuals around the globe will rely upon the quality an d amount of water and nourishment. Execution of these plans will empower the UAE to turn into the profoundly mechanical state in 21st century, in any case the oil. The creation of nourishment and water will set the state up with efficient solidness.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Different Approaches to Adolescent and Teenage Pregnancy in the United States - Free Essay Example

Introduction When one thinks of adolescent and teenage pregnancy, the first image that often comes to mind is the stereotypical depiction that appears in movies. The girl is often called a slut or a whore, and she gets berated as she walks down the school hallways, head down, counting the minutes until she can escape the continuous ridicule. According to the United Nations Childrens Fund (UNICEF), the term teenage pregnancy encompasses all births to women ages 13-19 and the World Health Organization (WHO) even includes ages 10-12 as well (Adolescent[WHO]; World). Though some may deny the prevalence of adolescent and teenage pregnancy in todays society, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) affirm that over 229,700 babies were born to 15-19-year-old women in 2015 alone (Reproductive). Though this number constitutes a low amount for the United States (U.S.), the developed country with the highest rate of teenage pregnancy, it is still extremely high; fortunately, rates have been decreasing steadily since 1990 (Reproductive; Teen; Trends). It is imperative to address this problem because adolescent and teenage pregnancy is known to have a tremendously large impact on the social, emotional, and physical health of the mother, which can also affect her child. For example, UNICEF certifies that the likelihood of teenage mothers to seek prenatal care is not nearly as high as women who are in their twenties or beyond, and this fact combined with the underdevelopment of younger girls bodies can result in a multitude of various complications, including premature or underweight babies (World). There are a variety of other implications to keep in mind as well. For instance, teenage pregnancy often leads to a dependence on alcohol or other substances, depression or other mental illness with potentially fatal results, home environments without a father figure for the child, and an assortment of social repercussions (Adolescent[WHO]; Reproductive; Swierzewski; World). On a similar note, multiple sources discussed the decreased like lihood of the mother to finish her education, and Stanley J. Swierzewski, III, M.D., confirms that approximately one-third of young women who become pregnant do not graduate from high school. Additionally, Lisa Shuger, former Director of Public Policy at the National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy, notes that two percent of teenage moms complete their college degree by the age of 30. This greatly reduces a young mothers ability to support not only herself, but her child as well, as her potential to earn money significantly declines (Brace). On that note, it is important to consider a teen moms reliance on government assistance programs and the economic impact of adolescent and teenage pregnancies in general. For example, researchers for the Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association found a difference of almost $10,000 between the average salary of a high school dropout and a high school graduate (Brace). This often results in heavy dependence on health care services and government aid in general, contributing to monumental costs for taxpayers. For instance, associated costs amounted to more than $9.4 billion in 2010 for things such as lost tax revenue due to diminished levels of high school graduates, imprisonment increases regarding teenage mothers and fathers, and an increased reliance on foster care and health care services (Reproductive). Due to the impact of teenage pregnancy on said economic costs and other aspects of society, it can very clearly be deemed as a community health problem. Analysis As time has passed, researchers and scientists have developed multiple strategies to combat the prevalence of adolescent and teenage pregnancy. Since society has changed, claiming that abstinence is key is no longer realistic. The CDC confirms that 40 percent of high school students in 2017 engaged in sexual intercourse at least once, an extreme difference from time periods such as the 1950s (Sexual). That percentage is lower than previous years, and it is the lowest in the history of the survey, but it is still much greater than zero. Rather than condemning sexual relations as a concept, professionals have instead advocated for increased and expanded access to contraceptives. This idea is present in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) of 2010 with the emphasis on preventive measures. Under the ACA, insurance companies are required to provide coverage for a multitude of contraceptive methods without out-of-pocket costs for women (Taylor). According to a survey from the Guttmacher Institute , 50-63% of womens reasons for using contraceptive methods focused on family care, financial means, finishing education, or establishing themselves in the work force (Sonfield). With this reasoning in mind, expanding access to contraceptives is a responsible way to prevent unplanned events. If we look at this on a larger scale, there have been multiple studies that linked increased access to contraceptive methods and changing social attitudes to lower rates of adolescent and teenage pregnancies across different countries around the world. For example, the Netherlands is known for its widespread acceptance of contraceptives, open communication about family planning, low abortion and teen pregnancy rates, and overall nondiscriminatory environment relating to these matters, which is different from the approach used by a large portion of other countries in the world, including the U.S. (Adolescent[Guttmacher]; Ketting). To put this into perspective, for every 1,000 adolescents, the U.S. had 57 pregnancies, while the Netherlands only had 14 per 1000 adolescents in 2010 (Sedgh). If the U.S. adopted a similar system and implemented it over a period of time, one could conclude that the stigma behind these measures might finally be overcome, leading to safer, smarter decisions a nd lower rates of adolescent and teenage pregnancy. Another approach that has been suggested is improving the curriculum of health classes in middle schools, junior high schools, and high schools across the country. Since every child is required by law to attend school, it is only logical that these classes present accurate information in a cohesive manner so students understand the true consequences of unprotected sex. According to the CDC, teaching younger children about contraceptive use and their purposes, such as STI and STD prevention, tends to be more effective than waiting to educate them about it when they are older (Why). Additionally, according to a study conducted by the Guttmacher Institute, the number of high schools that teach a variety of sex education topics, including the correct use of a condom, contraceptive methods, reproductive anatomy, abstinence, and more, declined between the years of 2000 and 2014 from around 55-96 percent to less than 40-80 percent (Programs). If schools bolster their curriculum and utilize resources from accredited organizations that fit the specific youth population present in their community, the effects could include a lower rate of not only adolescent and teenage pregnancy but of STI and STD transmission as well. The study also mentioned an interesting side perspective: some adolescents who want to prepare and educate themselves turn to the internet rather than broaching the conversation with their parents or asking their health teachers. However, the Guttmacher Institute found that almost 50 percent of the websites that contained information about contraceptives were erroneous and unreliable (Programs). Because it is nearly impossible to monitor all the websites that deal with these and related subjects, it becomes imperative for parents to take an active role in addition to the regulated school curriculum. The CDC confirms the importance of the role parents play in their childs sexual education, and their role has been linked to increased contraception use and abstinence (Martinez). Since 70 percent of teenage males and 79 percent of teenage females engaged in a conversation with their parents about a sex-related topic between 2006 and 2008, one can easily grasp the importance of parents ro les in sex education (Martinez). It is important to note the idea of abstinence-only education programs and how they are largely ineffective despite the large amount of federal funding provided to them. An organization based in Washington, D.C. that works with over 28,000 health care providers called Advocates for Youth conducted a study that showed not only the abstinence-only programs lack of long-term impact, let alone success, but also accounted for the decreased likelihood of adolescents to use a variety of contraceptive methods (Programs; Truth). A more effective method would be to educate the youth on all the different options when it comes to their sexual health. By providing them with all the facts, increased abstinence can occur, not necessarily from scaring them into STI/STD and teen pregnancy avoidance, but rather by keeping them informed to make their own mature decisions. As teenage pregnancy is known to be one of the CDCs highest priority issues, evidence-based prevention programs have been heavily endorsed by the agency in the efforts to combat the problem (Reproductive). There are almost 50 programs that passed the rigorous examination known as the Teen Pregnancy Prevention (TPP) Evidence Review. The programs are run through the Office of Adolescent Health which is based within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (Frequently). Some initiatives focus on five components to fully reach all members of a community. According to the CDC, those five components are community mobilization and sustainability, evidence-based programs, increasing youth access to contraceptive and reproductive health care services, stakeholder education, and working with diverse communities (Communitywide). These have been established as the most important elements to keep in mind in addressing adolescent and teenage pregnancy. An example of an evidence-based progr am is one known as Get Real, which focuses on the middle school curriculum with the ultimate purpose of helping to delay sexual relations until after eighth grade. It is comprised of both in-school lessons that are implemented in sixth, seventh, and eighth grade, and activities that are completed at home with their parents. It was reviewed to be of moderate quality and is distributed by a program success center for sexual and reproductive health known as ETR (Goesling). Grants are also provided to organizations so they can have the flexibility to choose the program that best fits the needs of their community, and over 200 have been granted at this point in time (Blackman; Its). Though there have been some attempts to dismantle the TPP Program, it is important to note that teenage pregnancy and birth rates have greatly decreased by more than 40 percent since the enactment of TPP in 2010 through 2016. Additionally, the program has been unprecedented in its use of research and findings to continually work towards better, more effective solutions, and is supported by 85 percent of adults, an amount comprised of both political parties (Its). Conclusion Overall, there have been a variety of approaches to the important community health problem that is adolescent and teenage pregnancy as scientists, researchers, and doctors alike have realized the impact that young moms can have on their surrounding communities, especially economically. If the importance of teen pregnancy continues to be emphasized, this problem can potentially reach eradication in the United States. Moving forward, it is important for a variety of things to occur. For example, doctors should make sure parents are adequately prepared to address sex-related concepts with their children, as they play extremely important roles in their development, including establishing precedents for their sexual health. Similarly, school health curriculum must continue to strive to be as informative as possible, as the CDC affirms that 83 percent of teenagers had not received any form of sex education before they first engaged in sexual relations (Preventing). Some changes might need to be made in different schools involving the grades at which the students are first educated on the topics, and these should all be evaluated on a regular or school-by-school basis. It has been scientifically proven that teen birth rates have continuously fallen since 1990-91. For U.S. teenagers in the age group of 15 to 19, the rate has declined 64 percent since 1991, and when specifically focusing on 15- to 17-year-olds, their rate has decreased 74 percent (Hamilton). These declines could be attributed to individual factors or a combination of multiple. Because of the increased importance that has been placed on contraceptive availability, the passing of the ACA in 2010 and the enactment of the TPP program, the revitalized emphasis on the importance of sex education and parental involvement, and the overall evolving atmosphere of teenage sexual relations, many things have contributed to the continuous decline of teen birth rates for the past two decades. After analyzing the plethora of available options to combat this pressing issue, I believe the continued implementation of evidence-based programs would be the best way to continue progress. These evidence-based programs reference the importance of contraceptive availability, health education, and family involvement, all of which I mentioned earlier as separate approaches. By utilizing the whole impact of the programs and by focusing on the emphasis on evidence to support all claims at every step of the process, this approach is likely to be well-received by communities around the country. There will still be stubborn, ignorant people who only believe in abstinence and will prevent their children from receiving sexual education, but as time progresses, people may continue to become more and more open-minded. In conclusion, there is much that can be done regarding adolescent and teenage pregnancy. If these actions are continually taken, the country will be improved, not just for young mothers and their children, but entire communities as well.

Monday, June 1, 2020

Concept of Empowerment and How it can be Applied in Patient - 275 Words

Concept of Empowerment and How it can be Applied in Education Patient (Essay Sample) Content: The Concept of EmpowermentNameInstitution of AffiliationInstructorDateTHE CONCEPT OF EMPOWEREMENTEmpowered is a dimensional factor which is applied in different perspective and approaches depending on the type of the field. All in all the concept is similar, and it engages several factors. The factors are such as power. The power given to someone about making decisions for themselves and in the right manner as required in a specific field. The difference comes in in the different levels of the power. Empowerment demands for the power to change and expand thus it is referred to as a process. Another factor which comprises of the concept of empowerment is the level of empowerment demanded. The level of empowerment is differentiated by psychological, organizational and community level of empowerment. Depending on the type of the empowerment then the level of the empowerments considerate of these categories. Empowerment has a different meaning as per each context and also levels differs with the demand within the society or individual. The levels are closely linked thus they are interdepended. Empowerment is realized as a process or an outcome. It is identified after a certain period of one undergoing a certain mentorship. Comparing the situation on the capability of the individual from the past and in the present then the empowerment can be realized. Empowerment involves moving from one step to the other of the level of power and specializing i...

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Theory Of The Workplace Planning Essay - 794 Words

advancement. Workplace planning should be used for organizational growth, and employee growth should be adjusted after quarterly reviews (Hassanain, 2010). Faith Evangelistic Assembly of God should employ two different strategies to recruit in order to fill vacancies. They should use internal recruitment, and external recruitment. First, the church can evaluate people within the organization who expressed a desire to move up in the organization. If these positions are not filled, the church can recruit externally with the use of social media. The purpose of internal recruitment before external recruit is to boost employee morale Established employees should not feel like they are being over-looked. Strategy Development: Theoretical Rationale: Theoretical rationale: Support your strategy development or rationale with psychological theory and proven consulting methods. The process of planning the workplace planning is subject to conditions of continuous change and uncertainty. The theory associated with workforce planning is developed on the basis of production and commitment aligning workplace to the organization’s general strategy. Workplace planning measures organizational needs, including user functions, geometrical and temporal needs, spatial performance, and associated costs, thereby enabling activity-based cost management. Opening a position for external candidates reduces the chance of promotions for existing workers. This may cause the existing employees toShow MoreRelatedFunctions And Functions Of Management1119 Words   |  5 Pagesengaging with an organisation s human talent and using the physical resources at a manager s disposal to accomplish desired goals a nd objectives (set by the stakeholders of the organisation) efficiently and effectively. 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PR planning assists practitioners to execute a campaign effectively in areas such communication, budgeting, monitoring progress, key learnings and identifying areas of improvement, which in turn demonstrate credibility, alignment to organisational goals and return on investment (Public Relations Institute of Australia 2015). PRIA (2015) recommends as best practice planning for PR programs to include research, measurement and evaluation processes. Setting communicationRead MoreManagement Skills Need For The Business Successful And Profitable At The Global Platform1638 Words   |  7 Pagesmanagers inspire, some motivate and other fails miserably to engage their employees. The management skills need to be effectively leveraged so as to maximize the success of the business and are the key elements for making the healthy and desirable workplace. Business is an entity with several numbers of internal and external customers and these customers are effectively managed via effective managem ent skills. Thus, management skills is about knowing and doing, whereby conceptual rules of managementRead MoreContemporary Management And Employee Employer936 Words   |  4 Pagesrelations. Management theories and employee-employer relations have been expanded from Taylor Frederick’s scientific theory into multiple theories and strategies including contemporary management functions, contributions in regards to the functions and employee-employer relations. Modern management approaches recognise that not all theories can be applied collectively in all situations. However there are four rudimentary management functions that are recognized: Planning, Organising, Leading andRead MoreHow Do People Learn Their Workplace?852 Words   |  4 PagesHow do people learn in their workplaces? That was a question in my mind while driving to the Jeddah Refinery where I had my first exposure to a workplace as an intern in 1998. I realized through that experience the difference between classroom learning and workplace learning. Since then, I have been interested in workplace learning as a lively topic throughout various stages in my career. I am currently work as a learning and staff development specialist. This job requires a set of roles and responsibilitiesRead MoreTheoretical Models847 Words   |  4 Pageswill know the individual positive or negative attributes of each employee. This will assist in determining how best to motivate everyone for t he good of the department. Many motivational theories exist but only equity and goal-setting theories will be discussed here. Equity Theory Theory Description Equity theory basis relies on the comparison of inputs to outcomes. In the work setting an employee’s education, skill set, and anything else he or she brings to the job position provides the input.Read MoreOrganizational Communication: Helps The World Stay Functional?.1034 Words   |  5 Pagescontribution within our American and Global society. We understand the practice of non-verbal communication. We understand the cyber culture of communication and how technology has developed the way we communicate. Nonetheless, out of the many aspects and theories, organizational communication is one of the most prevalent in the American society. America is well established for big business and corporations that work with and through communication. With organizational communication, it upholds the efforts

Saturday, May 16, 2020

I’M Doing This Essay On Which Of The Presidents We Think

I’m doing this essay on which of the presidents we think are either the best or the worst. Some of the presidents that we think are the best are Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, John F. Kennedy, Teddy Roosevelt, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Lyndon B Johnson, Woodrow Wilson, Thomas Jefferson, Ronald Reagan. While some of the presidents I think are the worst are George W. Bush, Zachary Taylor, Ulysses S. Grant, John Tyler, Millard Fillmore, William Henry Harrison, Franklin Pierce, Andrew Johnson, Warren G Harding, James Buchanan. (Great introduction!) (Provide more of a preview for a few of these presidents to get the reader interested.) The Top 10 Best Presidents First on the list is Abraham Lincoln. Abraham Lincoln†¦show more content†¦He also tried to lift the U.S. out of the Great Depression, but to no avail. He adopted the â€Å"Good neighbor† policy which helped better the relations with Latin America. Dwight D. Eisenhower was a supreme allied commander in WW2. He worked to bring peace to the world, after WW2, and helped increase the social welfare programs. He also helped to end the Korean War and sent troops to Little Big rock so African American kids could attend school. Lyndon B. Johnson became president after Kennedy was killed, and escalated the war in Vietnam. He created a war on poverty and, because of his unpopularity, did not seek a second term. Woodrow Wilson tried to keep America out of WW1 but later declared war on Germany. He was a college professor, college president and the governor of New Jersey. He founded the League of Nations, a early version of the United Nations, and was determined invalid to serve t he rest of his term due to a stroke in 1919. Thomas Jefferson was one of the founding fathers and a author to the draft of the Declaration of Independence. He sent Lewis and Clark out to explore new US territory. He was a legislator, lawyer, diplomat, architect, inventor, agriculturalists, and a writer. Ronald Reagan helped to free hostages from Iran and saw the downfall of the communist Soviet Union. He also lowered US taxes, got us out of the Cold War, and provided more than 16 millionShow MoreRelatedThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln Essay1547 Words   |  7 Pagesyou think of a past president, what exactly do you think? Do you think about what made them a great president or what made them a not so great president? In the eyes of many, Abraham Lincoln our 16th President was considered one of our greatest presidents. During Lincoln’s presidential era, slavery was alive and thriving as a successful business. Lincoln didn’t completely have the same feelings as others abo ut slavery; he viewed slaves as people and not by the color of their skin. President LincolnRead MoreAgenda Setting Theory Essay examples950 Words   |  4 PagesGlFinal Exam Essay 2 1) Define and illustrate (i.e., give examples of) agenda-setting theory. How might a president try to use the media’s presumed agenda-setting powers near election time? In other words, might it behoove a president to take (or threaten to take) certain highly dramatic actions-especially concerning foreign affairs- just before an election that will impact strongly on the power of his/her political party? If so, what actions might a president be likely to take and under whatRead MoreCivil Disobedience, By Ralph Waldo Emerson1148 Words   |  5 PagesCivil disobedience this is how the internet defines it â€Å"The refusal to comply with certain laws or to pay taxes and fines, as a peaceful form of political protest†. The word explains it all disobeying in a Civil way. Many people have became famous for this for standing up for what they think is right. For example, Rosa Parks refusing to sit in the back of the bus, you can say that’s an act of civil disobedience s he didn’t think it was right for her to sit in the back of the bus after a long day sheRead MoreGraduation Speech : High School1357 Words   |  6 PagesWhen you think of students in college you think of hard homework assignments, long essays with short due dates, the last minute studying for exams and of course the partying that everyone looks forward to when it comes to being in college. Do you ever think about what happens when you don’t do the homework, not turn in the essay on time and do horrible on the exams and party a little too much? When this happens, grades tend to fall and when grades tend to fall it usually means you’re not doing what you’reRead MoreBecoming A Physician s Assistant One Day1474 Words   |  6 PagesAfter countless hours of staring at a blank screen, waiting for an idea to magically appear about how to begin this essay, all of the sudden the light bulb in my head turned on. I am just a nineteen year old woman, fresh out of h ighschool compared to other students in this college, but knee deep in my first semester. I am a biology major, attending a liberal arts college, with the intent of becoming a Physician’s Assistant one day. The question of, â€Å"how on Earth am I supposed to sway the minds ofRead MoreThe Campaign Of The Obama Campaign Essay1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe ad paints Mr. Trump as unpresidential and unfit for office, in the eyes of both children, and their voting parents. The Clinton campaign is continuing to focus its negative advertising efforts on the provocative remarks made by Donald J. Trump, this time in a commercial that invites adults to imagine what a child might be learning from his campaign. Where they see his acidic comments being played, the screen is filled with close-ups of children gazing at television sets repeatedly throughout theRead MoreMy Trip With Outdoor Adventure Club1354 Words   |  6 PagesAs I sit in the car on the way back from the Yosemite trip wi th Outdoor Adventure Club this weekend, I struggle to think of my â€Å"motif† of my life. This is an essay assignment at Menlo College, and I keep thinking of what I want in life to find my motif. I stare out of the window looking at the big mountains, thinking really hard about what my goal is for my life. I feel so small physically and mentally in such a big, natural place because it wasn’t manmade and is not the result of planned human choicesRead MoreHow Does Much A Teacher?995 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom pre-k all the way to college professors. (http://www.nsta.org/about/clpa/faq.aspx) One of the reason’s I chose this career was because I love to help people. Ever since I was little I use to play school with my brothers and sisters. Even as a senior in high school I tutor kids in my off time. I enjoy the satisfaction of knowing I made a difference in someone s life. In this essay I will be writing about how much a teacher makes in the United States, and wha t it takes to be one. Teaching goesRead MoreWhy was Hamilton important to the world of mathematics? Well, he invented quaternions. Now, I’m not700 Words   |  3 Pages Why was Hamilton important to the world of mathematics? Well, he invented quaternions. Now, I’m not sure how to explain it, since I haven’t really learned about it. The form of this expression is a+bi+cj+dk. In this expression, the variables a, b, c, and d are all real numbers. There’s a little bit more to it than that, but I will get into detail later. Now, I don’t know how you would use it, but I’m sure it’s important! He also invented Icosian Calculus. Hopefully I will learn more about bothRead MoreLying : A Negative Connotation Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pageshas a negative connotation in society. Once word goes around about an individual being a liar, the brutality of ostracizing commences, as if the world doesn’t possess enough pressures already. Yet, everyone lies, and lying can have positive benefits. We lie to protect our loved ones, to protect ourselves from harmful individuals or situations, and to avoid information going i nto the wrong hands. However, there are lies, such as rumors, that are used to destroy others identities, social life, self-concept

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Monetary Policy Will Influence The Australia Economy

Introduction After the deepest recession in the world economy following the Global Financial Crisis, the whole economy operated under a loose monetary policy. The starter was the three-round quantitative easing announced by the US Federal Reserve, and then followed by the European Central Bank and the bank of England. Despite the QE, most central banks started reduction of interest rate. On Mar 3rd, the Reserve Bank of Australia announced a cut in the cash rate by 25 basis points to 1.75 per becoming the lowest cash rate in history. The purpose of this research essay is to analyze and discuss how such monetary policy will influence the Australia economy. The focus of my analysis will be divided into three areas, the impact on inflation†¦show more content†¦Lower cash rate provides cheaper borrowing rates to households and firms. Cheaper loan encourages households to spend more on goods and services; this increase in demands drives the prices up. For firms, lower cash rate reduces their costs of borrowing; in turn firms have a better chance to acquire properties, expand or paying more wages. So households have even more to spend. Therefore, lower cash rate tends to increase the inflation and decrease the unemployment rate. On the contrary, continuously lowering cash rate, which is what has been done by RBA in the past five years can signal to the market that economy is not growing substantially. Firms expect a lower return on the investments, and hence tight up their capital to avoid going liquidity. This may result into lower wages, and job-cuts. So without confidence of the economy in the future, lower cash rate may result in lower inflation and higher unemployment rate. However, almost for all the economic models, there is one tacitly accepted assumption, that is, everyone and everything being rational. Life has proved that this is not true, or at least, not always true. A simple example is that people often choose their interested job rather than the job gives highest NPV. In such manner, I will introduce the model of irrational household behaviour3 developed by Bojan Krstić and Milos Krstić. The model explains that households maximize their utility based on both current situation and previous experiencesShow MoreRelatedThe Growth Of The Australian Economy1546 Words   |  7 Pagesdownturns. Recently, Australia facing two crucial issues in their economy, those are increasing budget deficit and houses affordability. In the long term, those two issues can deteriorates the economy. By increasing budget deficit, it affect to a decrease in living standard because the future generation need to pay more tax for paying the debt. As the housing pri ces goes higher and significantly overvalued, the Australian economy growth slowly. And affect the Australian economy. The Australian governmentRead MoreThe Fiscal Monetary Policy Of Australia1566 Words   |  7 PagesThe post-GFC expansionary monetary policy of Australia Background The global financial crisis (GFC) is begun with the collapse of Lehman Brothers in Sep. 2008, when a loss of confidence in stock investors of the value of sub-prime mortgages caused a liquidity crisis, resulting the global central banks injecting a large amount of capital into the financial markets and consumers confidence hit the bottom, according to McKibbin, W.J. (2009, p.1). The second phase of GFC stepped after the US bank crisisRead MoreDiscuss The Best Option For Australia And Will Justify The Rationale1706 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The use of both monetary and fiscal policies has been specifically aimed at reducing inflation and implementing policies for sustained economic growth. This paper will present a discussion on the definitions of each policy while examining their role in economy. Based on the obtained insights, the paper will discuss the best option for Australia and will justify the rationale. In the end, the discussion will be given a conclusive shape in which the key learning will be summarized andRead MoreMonetary Policy And Its Effect On Economic Growth1550 Words   |  7 PagesEconomics for Business 2 Topic: Recent Monetary Policy in Australia Monetary policy is important to the economic growth, and it involves setting the interest rate on overnight loans in the money market (RBA 2015). This interest rate is also called the cash rate, and it influences other interest rates in economy which include the behaviour of borrowers and lenders, economic activity and ultimately the rate of inflation (RBA 2015). Why do you think that monetary policy is less effective in boosting economicRead MoreNotes On The Cash Rate1232 Words   |  5 PagesQ1. Explain what the cash rate is in simple terms. How do these rates influence the levels of other interest rates in the economy? The cash rate is a special benchmark interest rate set by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) based on its inflation target that is charged on overnight loans to commercial banks (Lowe, 2009). Because the amount of money a bank has fluctuates daily based on its lending and borrowing activities, the central bank always lends money overnight to banks that experience a shortageRead More Role Of Government In Mixed Economies Such As Australia Essay1741 Words   |  7 Pages Role of Government in Mixed Economies Such As Australia What role do governments have in modern mixed economies such as Australia? Using appropriate indicators (macro economic aggregates) outline the present state of the economy. In what ways is the Commonwealth government using fiscal and monetary policies to influence the Australian economy? What are the main features of the governments micro economic policy? Why is the government concerned about microeconomic reform? Synopsis: The role ofRead MoreFactors Affecting The Australian Financial Stocks1594 Words   |  7 Pagessignificant role in its own economy. Furthermore, the financial stocks that act as an important sector of the whole stock market are caused fluctuating by a large number of factors. Without exception, there is a great number of reasons for the volatility of Australian financial stocks, which cause the whole financial share market fluctuating unsteadily in Australia as well. The purpose of this report is to discover the most influential cause of financial stocks volatility in Australia. Moreover, This reportRead MoreWhy Monetary Policy Transmission Affects Economy Wide Interest Rates Essay1240 Words   |  5 Pages The RBA conducts monetary policy either by a contractionary policy, raising interest rates to fight high levels of inflation or an expansionary policy, reducing real interest rates to fight recession. The inverse relationship between real interest rates and household consumption as presumed by Keynesian model means, implementing either monetary policies will resolve in a transmission mechanism to interest rates and affect several components of PAE. How the overnight cash rate is successfully targetedRead MoreThe Main Objectives Of Monetary Policy843 Words   |  4 PagesThe main objectives of Monetary Policy (RBA, 2016) are: †¢ stability of the currency of Australia; †¢ the maintenance of full employment in Australia; †¢ and the economic prosperity and welfare of the people of Australia. To satisfy these objectives, the bank and the federal government together decided in October 2013, that the inflation target is to be kept within an average of 2-3% (RBA, 2016). The Reserve Bank of Australia seeks to and can in effect, control/influence inflation by monitoring theRead MoreQuestions on Economics, the Recession, and the Federal Reserve974 Words   |  4 Pagesand services become volatile. Most agree that it is impossible to eliminate recession in a capitalistic economy, since it is so cyclic. Recessions may trim weak business and allow stronger ones to survive by employing techniques that improve quality and service. Recession does not mean depression; it simply means that there are peaks and valleys within the overall economic system. Now that economies are more global though, these dips have a far more reaching set of consequences. In most firms, however

Victims of Police Brutality What would You Do - 2013 Words

What would you or someone you love was a victim of police brutality? Would you report it, fight it, or go on as if nothing happened? Despite research studies proving that the use of police brutality is a part of self-defense for the law enforcement, others opponents disagree on this research and feel they’re abusing their authority and using excessive force. Police brutality has been around for decades. In the 1960’s, African Americans were seeking to declare their rights to vote, march, or enter desegregated school caused conflicts with the white Americans and were trying to deny any Black citizen from joining anything that included white citizens, but because the African Americans knew that violence was not the answer to their†¦show more content†¦The next several day’s riots accumulated in Los Angeles because of the trial. The riot caused 60 deaths, 2,000 injuries, and $1 billion of damage. After the King riots similar police brutality continued in New York City that made major cities headlines. A Haitian immigrant Abner Louima was beaten severely and sodomized with a bathroom plunger by New York Police Department officers that were following his arrest outside of the nightclub. Police detectives shot an unarmed 23 year old immigrant from Guinea because they thought his wallet was a gun, the officers fired 41 shots, hitting the 23 year old 19 times. They were acquitted of all charged, that sparked widespread protests throughout New York City. Since the 90’s the crime rate has fallen but allegations of police brutality has continued. Critics have pointed out that LAPD officers shot and killed 70 percent more than suspects in 2011 than in 2010, even the murder rate in Los Angeles in 2011 had fallen to its lowest rate since 1963. (â€Å"Police Brutality†, Feb.) As us Americans we have the right to defend ourselves, and there is laws that protect the use of deadly force in public places. If we have the right to give harm to others because we feel threatened then why is it such a problem for officers using force if they feel threatened? According to polls from Issues and Controversies, Americans have aShow MoreRelatedPolice Brutality Of The United States1415 Words   |  6 PagesPolice Brutality Police abuse is one of the most violated human rights in the United States. Police are portrayed as heroes that stop bank robbers, stop kidnappings and catch murders, but as of recent year’s police actions have come into the public eye. While typically citizens worry about their safety from criminals, it also seems they have to keep an eye out for the people who are supposed to protect them from danger. Thousands of complaints about police brutality is reported each year, and seemsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality1467 Words   |  6 PagesHow can we trust the ones that’s killing us? Law enforcement and police officers play a major role in our community. They help those in need keep us safe. Nationwide they also kill an average of 3 people every day. I thought whenever you become an officer, you have sworn to protect us. Police brutality is a major issue in our society today. Police work is dangerous. In the past, police officers were considered peacekeepe rs. Police have been occupied in shootings, severe beatings, and unnecessarilyRead MorePolice Misconduct and Police Brutality985 Words   |  4 Pages We hear about police misconduct case and wonder, Why don’t they do anything to stop this? Many say that we should keep the police officers’ perspective in mind. Others say that these actions are due to racism or post 9/11 paranoia. Whatever the excuse may be for these cases, there should be no need for violence anywhere. Police brutality videos go viral and reveal to the world that it actually happens and that it may happen to you too. This pervades people with fear and anger because theirRead MorePolice Officers And The Criminal Justice System1506 Words   |  7 PagesIt seems as if all you hear in the news today is tragic deaths involving unarmed black men and white â€Å"trigger-happy† police officers. But is that really the case? Is this a race thing? The media has hand-picked the leading stories to share with you. We often ask ourselves, â€Å"were these shootings justified?† But during this time of heightened concern all around the world about policing, a more essential question might be â€Å"Were we justified in sending them?† We can sit here and over analyze multipleRead MoreThe Violence Of Police Brutality1407 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality has been going on for quite some time now and it has caused many of the violence we see nowadays. A lot of police brutality is heard to be caused by racism. Although it may seem like logical thinking, people need to realize poverty may get a person to be mentally ill. A mentally ill person cannot always control themselves, and they can hurt others with no reason. Police deal with these people and after time working as officers they become paranoid, and respond aggressively in situationsRead MoreEnglish 1A Essay 3 1 3 1624 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 2014 The Horrors of Police Brutality Imagine being in the Bart train, going to a party with some of your friends, but while in route, you are shot by the Bart police for a crime you did not commit. This is the story of a young man named Oscar Grant. On New Years Eve of 2009, he was fatally shot. . Police brutality is the use of excessive force, physically or verbally, by a police officer. In one year, how many incidents of police brutality or misconduct do you think have occurred? In theRead MoreRacism And White Privilege Enforcement Essay1292 Words   |  6 PagesPolice officers, who were once referred to as peace keepers, are now more law enforcement officers. Police agencies around the United States seem to be stuck more on quotas and creating revenue for their county or city. Making many officers strive for many unnecessary arrests. Which as a following result has brought up a lot of tension between the police and their citizens. With increasing violence in cities and states; police officers methods have slowly be come more aggressive, bringing a rise inRead MorePolice Brutality Essay1279 Words   |  6 Pagesenforcement, police brutality has become a big problem within the United States. Granted, police brutality has been around for many years, but it was not as alarming as it has become now. Every day, minorities look over their shoulder and are becoming more scared as they do not want to become the next victim of a police brutality incident. Police brutality is the unwarranted or excessive and often illegal use of force against civilians by U.S. police officers. There are many forms of police brutality, whichRead MoreYanna Pasley. Police Brutality Against Minorities. In The1532 Words   |  7 Pagesyanna Pasley Police Brutality against Minorities In the movie, â€Å"Twelve Years of Slave† there was so much injustice for minorities. America has a come a long way since, slavery and segregation but there is still work to be done, specifically with police brutality. Police brutality is the use of unnecessary excessive force for the police’s purpose. Police brutality has risen over the past years. Ever since the Rodney King incident happened, it began the trend of police brutality against minoritiesRead MoreThe Acts: Police Brutality Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesRacism and police brutality goes hand in hand, and causes a major concern in todays society, in the United States. On March 3, 1991 in California, Rodney King an African American, was pulled over after a high-speed chase, and after stopping was beaten by four white police officers (Worsnop 635). Tracy Brock also an African American was arrested in Manhattan in November of 1986. An officer smashed his head through a plate glass window, when Brock refused t o go into the officer’s lunchroom (Police Brutality

Account and Auditing International Telecommunication

Question: Describe about the Account and Auditing for International Telecommunication. Answer: 1. A business is synonymous to several risks and inherent risk is a risk that exists because of the existence of a business. In simple words, such risks will be present in a business, no matter what type of a business it is. Furthermore, these are not detectable even after employing proper audit procedures and other control programs. Such risks are diminishable to a very few extent and not on a large scale. OneTel Ltd, an international telecommunication company, provides a broad variety of integrated goods and services all over the globe. The company highly relies on effective technology and innovation to provide services to its customers. Initially, the company was a leader player throughout Australia but as and when other network providers joined the industry, competition grew on a very large scale. Hence, when such smaller companies joined the industry, communication services and call prices became cheaper. In other words, competitive prices started ruling the telecommunication industry and more amount of competition resulted into more competitive prices and telephony services in the industry. Besides, such competition also resulted in the decline of market shares of OneTel Ltd (Gaylord, 2001). The factors that would have resulted in the assessment of inherent risks in financial reporting are: As per the companys financial statements, the shares were issuable in the open market. This is evident from the case when the shares rose from $355.6 million in 1999 to $1225.6 in the year 2000. In relation to the same, it is observable that inherent risks will prevail especially when heavy investments and transactions are associated. Although the system of dematerialization has facilitated in simplifying the control processes, still it fails to diminish inherent risks because of huge transactions and the complexities associated to money receipt, share allotment, and complete share issue system. Therefore, the process necessitates an enhanced assessment of inherent risk (Jones Hensher, 2007). As per the cash flow statement of the company, it is evident that a license transaction procured by the company in the year 2000. Furthermore, capitalization, license acquiring, amortization, and maintenance of these are a very huge procedure. In other words, an enhanced financial planning and assessment is highly needed. This also facilitates a necessity of higher assessment of inherent risk. Valuation of intangibles and their expenses are examples of some computations that require intercession of management. However, since these transactions are prone to frauds and errors, measures of risk mitigation and due care is highly needed. Therefore, as per the financial statements, the company acquires several advances and loans and as these are prone to frauds and errors, proper assessment of inherent risk becomes crucial. The company has also taken borrowings that necessitate the process of inherent risk assessment. Abnormal items in financial statements necessitate assessment of inherent risks in place so that mitigation can minimize their impacts. The company possesses heavy accumulated losses both at consolidated financial statement and entity stages. The maintenance and calculation of these losses is very complex that necessitate management intercession. An enhancement in the value of the companys fixed assets is also evident, that signifies more purchase of fixed assets only by the management. In other words, discretion of management is evident operates in such a case. Hence, this highly requires proper assessment of inherent risk in place. Furthermore, strategic risks are vital to a business functioning and require care and attention regularly. Due to inappropriate decision-making or failure to implement relevant plans, such risks arise. Planning risks like share issue, acquiring of license, and shares are identifiable at the level of strategic risk evaluation. Risks from the higher level are re-assessable in the subordinate stages in the viewpoint of control risks and inherent risks. 2. As inherent risk is all about judgements, the judgement of individuals is highly relatable with the measure of risk. Control and detection risks are surpassable but what remains is that the judgement and managements far-sightedness is very necessary for inherent risks. Such risks will prevail in the system irrespective of the strategy of risk management. However, the effects of inherent risks are highly reliable on several factors that are: The most significant factor that plays a role towards increase in inherent risks is the presence of a huge network of different companies. In other words, the presence of such huge company network comprising of associates, subsidiaries, partnerships, joint ventures, holdings etc highly contribute towards an enhancement in inherent risks (Makela Makela, 2009). Besides, the chances of risks are higher given such huge network of companies. As and when complexity within the management increases, abilities of the management to prevent inherent risks within the company also decrease. Non-routine activities, abnormal items, and transactions play a key role in adding towards an enhancement in inherent risks. Abnormal activities or items necessitate adjustments and speculative activities that summons inherent risks. Furthermore, due to the managements subjectivity, any kind of transaction that requires ideas and forecasts are exposable to inherent risks (Mak et. al, 2005). In other words, measurement and management of events and transactions in the company necessitate ideas and estimates that cannot always hold beneficial for the company. Another factor that facilitates towards an enhancement in inherent risk is related party transactions. This is due to the managements subjectivity towards a transaction. Probable violations of debt covenants also play a role towards inherent risk enhancement. In the given case of OneTel, heavy loans are taken by the company and all come with debt covenants. Contravention of a companys debt covenant can also result in consequential outcomes. Repayment of such loans together with their interest is not an easy task and a significant risk of the managements countermand always exists. If the management exaggerates in its activity, the risk can never be discoverable or detectable. Therefore, more strong is the audit team within a company, the fragile are the risks. Moreover, the insufficiency of audit team also plays a major role towards such inherent risks in business. If an audit team is highly incompetent, then this factor also contributes towards inherent risks (Roach, 2010). Therefore , expertise, knowledge, and professionalism of audit personnel are a further requirement that detects and mitigates risks. 3. A business starts with a motive that it will assist in attaining huge revenues and will continue for an indefinite time. Therefore, any business activity that can upset this motive requires sudden action against it. The most relevant assumption of accounting is that a business must operate for an indefinite period and that too, in the most effective way. Besides, any type of event, decision, and transaction that can destroy such assumption is highly necessary to create highlight. Even the investors and other stakeholders of a company expect the business to earn consistent revenues and operate for an infinite time (Messier Emby, 2005). Any petty activity that can hamper the above-mentioned needs must be given due consideration because this relies on the expectation of not only the management but also the stakeholders of the company. It is crucial for the auditors and directors of the company to scrutinize these impacts through evaluation of going concern assumption. Sudden or unspecific financial crisis is far beyond any control but the prevalence of controlled measures is effective to prevent such a situation (Gay Simnet, 2015). The factors that can hamper the assumption of going concern are failure to repay major debts, loss or withdrawal of KPI (Key managerial personnel) without replacement, signs of removal of credit assistance, inability to fulfill covenants of creditors, incapability to encounter competition, regular destruction of the companys assets resulting into losses etc. All of these factors can result into potential erosion of the companys finance, and its goodwill, thereby affecting the assumption o f going concern within the company. In order to get rid of such a circumstance, it is the managements duty to provide a keen interest towards the company so that frauds and errors are detectable. Some of the factors are obviously under the control of the management in such a situation but there are also factors that are far beyond the reach of the management (Livne, 2015). Immediate variations in inclinations, introduction of new goods into the market resulting into the companys failure to survive effectively, natural calamities beyond human control, immediate failure, or destruction in market etc are few situations that play a key role in affecting the assumption of going concern of a company. However, it is notable that such a company does not have any potential control over these factors (Kedia Philippon, 2006). Hence, there needs to be a framework that can depict to the management the seriousness of the situation and how rapidly it needs to be resolved. Therefore, an effective sign of medium, high, and low are very supportive to judge whether the situation is perfectly manageable by the management or not. These signs also help in judging whether the circumstances are grave or non-grave in nature so that the management can take a rapid action. Such strategies are also employable by most of the companies worldwide because it assists in understanding the aggregate situation of the organization (Parker et. al, 2011). References Gay, G Simnet, R 2015, Auditing and Assurance Services, McGraw Hill Gaylord, B 2001, Liquidation of One.Tel of Australia Is Outlined, viewed 24 September 2016 https://www.nytimes.com/2001/06/06/business/liquidation-of-onetel-of-australia-is-outlined.html?_r=0 Jones, S. Hensher, D. 2007, Modelling Corporate Failure: A Multinomial Nested Logit Analysis for Unordered Outcomes, The British Accounting Review, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 89-107. Kedia, S. Philippon, T. 2006, The Economics of Fraudulent Accounting, Rutgers University, USA. Livne, G 2015, Threats to Auditor Independence and Possible Remedies, viewed 24 September 2016, https://www.financepractitioner.com/auditing-best-practice/threats-to-auditor-independence-and-possible-remedies?full. Mak, T., Deo, H. Cooper, K. 2005, Australias Major Corporate Collapse: Health International Holdings (HIH) Insurance May the Force Be with You, Journal of American Academy of Business, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 104-12. Makela, H Nasi, S 2009, Social Responsibilities of MNCs in Downsizing Operations: A Finnish Forest Sector Case Analysed from the Stakeholder, Social Contract and Legitimacy Theory Point of View, Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, vol. 23, no. 2, pp. 149-74. Messier, W Emby, C 2005, Auditing Assurance Services: A systematic approach, McGraw-Hill. Parker, L, Guthrie, J Linacre, S 2011, The relationship between academic accounting research and professional practice, Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 5-14. Roach, L 2010, Auditor Liability: Liability Limitation Agreements, Pearson.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Compare and contrast the poem Meeting at Night by Robert Browning with Resolution and Independence by William Wordsworth Essay Example For Students

Compare and contrast the poem Meeting at Night by Robert Browning with Resolution and Independence by William Wordsworth Essay In this essay I will attempt to compare and contrast the poem Meeting at Night by Robert Browning with Resolution and Independence by William Wordsworth. I shall begin by analysing the poems and looking for three similarities and differences, which will make me decide my final conclusion. The simplest similarity that links these two poems is that they are both about nature. Meeting at Night gives the impression of secrecy and darkness that goes together with the night and the morning suggests the revelation which light brings that prevents them getting together. In Resolution and Independence Wordsworth describes the nature more briefly and accurately. The language Wordsworth has used has a great effect on our senses. For example, in the first line There was a roaring in the wind all night Here the use of metaphor roaring in the wind used by Wordsworth relies on our sense of hearing to enable us to experience this image fully. An image however is not necessarily only a visual image; the image can be created by the poets use of different senses and qualities. Both of the poems also change from negative to positive. In the first verse of Meeting at Night, Browning emphasizes a mans desperate and brave quest for romantic pleasure, which is prevented with obstacles and doubt. Also in the poem Meeting At Night, a powerfully romantic mood is built almost entirely by the use of images, which practically involve all of our senses. Only in the language of the third and fourth lines there is a hint of a metaphor used, which describes similarities between waves and living creatures: And startled little waves that leap In fiery ringlets from their sleep, The use of personification that gives personal qualities to the waves builds on the emotional description of nature and makes us more involved in the poem. It also helps us to relate to the description very easily. In Resolution and Independence, we are given a scene of the countryside that was stormy the previous night, but has cleared up through the morning and now proves to be a cheerful day. Both poems use traditional poetic techniques well. In Meeting at Night, Browning uses alliteration in the line, Then a mile of warm, sea à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" scented beach; The use of alliteration is used to create specific sound effects. For example, the repetition of the s sound echoes as being read which will improve the emotional effect the poet is trying to achieve. By describing it to us using alliteration, the poet helps us hear as well as picture the scene he wishes to create. Personally this technique made me draw more attention to particular words. In Resolution and Independence in the language of the fifth line there is a hint of assonance used, Over his own sweet voice the Stock à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" dove broods; The assonance is in the repetition of the o sound it is long  and lasting and it also creates a brilliant effect by occurring in the slow and deliberate part of the poem. Resolution and Independence also uses iambic pentameter which is an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one more thoughtfully than Meeting at Night e.g. There was a roaring in the wind all night The underlined words are all stressed syllables, which make the poem easy to understand and it also results in a clear structure. On the other hand these two poems have variety of differences. Meeting at Night has detailed narrative structure with a beginning, middle and end, but Resolution and Independence has little narrative structure but is more descriptive and accurate. The structure of Meeting at Night is clear and an important contributor to the overall effect it has on us. The way Browning slowly builds up the tension throughout the poem helps us create a feeling of real excitement and mystery. In the poem the narrative structure is revealed through a series of images and ideas, which gradually develop the feeling and the meaning. Personally Meeting at Night has engaged me to read on to find out what happens next. It also creates suspense and tension by moving from negative to positive. .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .postImageUrl , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:hover , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:visited , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:active { border:0!important; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:active , .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121 .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua05db345b2d6245a0cec4952c8e7a121:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Tickets Please" and "The horse Dealer's Daughter"? EssayThe metre gives us meaning far more clearly and thoughtfully in Resolution and Independence. For example, in line 1, There was a roaring in the wind all night The image is wild, rough and casual. But as the story gradually develops the image starts to appear normal. Usually syllables that rhyme are stressed e.g. nightà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å"bright, floodsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" woods. Boring or common syllables are rarely stressed e.g. was, a, in etc. The thoughtful use of Iambic pentameter in Resolution and Independence makes the poem for us as readers far easier and straightforward. Wordsworths use of imagery makes us relate this poem to the environment we are living in, which makes this poem more realistic and true. Resolution and Independence also involves animals, unlike Meeting at Night, which is more about human beings and their struggles. Personally, I believe Wordsworth highlights the needs and struggles of animals and not just humans. Also there is the use of onomatopoeia in Resolution and Independence; roaring a word that imitates natural sound, so that sound reflects sense making the poem more exciting. In Meeting at Night Browning takes advantage of poetic techniques such as onomatopoeia and repeats this technique repeatedly throughout the poem which creates a desired effect. I personally believe the two poets are using different approaches to express the same emotion, which are the passion, feeling and love of nature. They also use similar ideas and images but far more differently. Both of these poets have chosen their words carefully, each word is there for a purpose. Both of these poems contain words that have their own special pleasant sounds for example slushy and roaring. I think the easiest way a poet can create a brilliant image is  through the use of metaphor, simile and personification. Effective imagery almost etches itself on our mind as readers and can be a very persuasive, acting to engage us strongly in the writing.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Scarlet Letter Ambiguity Essays - English-language Films

Scarlet Letter Ambiguity Ambiguity and The Scarlet Letter go better together than two people that have been happily married for 75 years. There is no exemption in Hawthorne's exquisite symbolism of one of his main characters, Pearl. The Scarlet Letter A, worn by Hester Prynne, was a punishment for the immoral sin of adultery she had committed. Following Hester's act of adultery, she became pregnant with a baby girl whom she named Pearl. From the first moment that we are introduced to Pearl in Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel, The Scarlet Letter, we get the sense that there is something strange and unnatural about her. Pearl acts very differently than the other people in Boston in that she seems to be much more vibrant than the others. We see this displayed in various different forms like her dress, her mood swings, her sometimes mischievous behavior, and her constant liveliness. Throughout the novel, Pearl is used by Hawthorne to symbolize many different elements, and the ambiguity come together for one significant meaning. A critic of Hawthorne states, ?when depth and ambiguity are much admired in writing, Hawthorne has continued to offer enough complexity and mystery to hold a wide variety of readers.?(Davidson, 361) Pearl was not accepted by virtually anyone; her unavoidable seclusion was due to the sin of her mother. Pearl was always different somehow. Throughout all of this, Pearl is labeled with many symbols that are meaningful in understanding Hawthorne's novel, and they will be explained in the preceding paragraphs. For one, Pearl is the living embodiment of the scarlet letter. She is the result from Hester's and Dimmesdale's sins. Pearl plays one of the most crucial roles in The Scarlet Letter. Hawthorne uses Pearl as a dynamic character; she is a constant reminder to Hester of her sin. When we were first introduced to Pearl, she was immediately drawn to the Scarlet A on Hester's bosom. ?But the first object of which Pearl seemed to become aware was the scarlet letter on Hester's bosom! One day, as her mother stooped over the cradle, the infant's eyes had been caught by the glimmering of the gold embroidery about the letter' and, putting up her little hand, she grasped at it, smiling not doubtfully, but with a decided gleam.? (Hawthorne, 88). Beginning when she was conceived, Pearl served as a reminder of the Scarlet A on her bosom. Hawthorne shows this symbolism various times. In Chapter 7, Pearl and Hester go to the Governor's house and Pearl's attire ?inevitably reminded the beholder of the token which Hester Prynne was doomed to wear upon her bosom. It was the scarlet letter in another form; the scarlet letter endowed with life!? (Hawthorne, 93). Pearl is dressed in a scarlet dress with gold fringe exactly resembling the Scarlet A on Hester's bosom. Pearl had a natural preference to focus on the Scarlet Letter, which is show in Chapter 15. Pearl took some eel-grass, and imitated, as best as she could, on her own bosom, the decoration with which she was so familiar on her mother's. A letter, the letter A, but freshly green, instead of scarlet!? (Hawthorne, 163). In this scene, Hester eventually has to deny its significance to Pearl after she constantly confronts her mother of its significance. One of the most symbolic scenes in the novel occurs in the forest as Pearl and Hester are traveling to meet Dimmesdale. Pearl remarks to Hester that ?the sunshine does not love you. It runs away and hides itself, because it is afraid of something on your bosom.? (Hawthorne, 168). Sunshine, which can symbolize composed happiness or the approval of God and nature, rejects Hester because of her sin and the ?thing on her bosom?. Therefore, this confirms that Pearl constantly reminds her of her sin and her punishment. In one of the most dramatic scenes in the novel, Pearl prevents Hester from escaping her sin and shame. Pearl ?bursts into a fit of passion? and will not go to her mother until she puts the Scarlet A back on her bosom and places her hair back underneath her cap. In the one moment that Hester attempts to escape her sin, Pearl refuses to acknowledge her until she returns to the shameful mother that she has always known. Pearl is a child without guilt, with all a child's freshness and spontaneity, however to Hester is a persistent remembrance to the Scarlet A, which she must bare on her bosom. Pearl really was the Scarlet Letter, because if

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Catw sample essays can be extremely easy to write. However, you do need to consider several things before you write the article. Catw Sample Essays - Write Your Own Catw Essay

Catw sample essays can be extremely easy to write. However, you do need to consider several things before you write the article. Catw Sample Essays - Write Your Own Catw EssayCan a Catw sample essay help you write your own catw sample essays? The answer is a definite yes.Writing sample is an excellent way to find out what is required when it comes to catw essays. With a written sample, it is much easier to see what you should write about in your own catw samples.It is not that easy to write sample essays for the cats. However, it is definitely possible to write them yourself. A Catw essay can be easily revised and this is how you create your own catw sample essays.Catw samples can be written in any subject. The most important thing to remember is to write the cat's perspective. You need to make sure that all of the cat's thoughts are accounted for.You need to think about what kind of article you want to write. This is because you cannot just simply tell the cat how to write an articl e, you need to find out if this article style would work for your cat.Before writing an article for your cat, you should research a little bit about cats. There are some words and phrases that are not allowed, so you need to know these first.You also need to know what topic you should avoid. Remember, the use of your cat's body language will make or break the article.

Saturday, March 14, 2020

2 Easy Ways to Get Zinc Metal

2 Easy Ways to Get Zinc Metal Zinc is a common metallic element, used to galvanize nails and found in many alloys and foods. However, its not easy to get zinc from most of these sources and you may have trouble finding a store that sells it. Fortunately, its easy to obtain zinc metal from common products. All it takes is a bit of chemistry know-how. Here are two simple methods to try. Where to Find Zinc in a Penny Although pennies look like copper, they are really made with a thin copper shell that is filled with zinc. Its easy to separate the two metals because they have different melting points. Zinc melts at a lower temperature than copper. When you heat a penny, the zinc runs out and can be collected, leaving you with a hollow penny. To get zinc from a penny, you need: United States pennies (minted in 1982 for the right chemical composition)pliersa gas stove or torcha heat-proof container to collect the zinc Extraction Turn on the stove or torch so it will be hot enough to melt the zinc.Hold a penny with pliers and place it in the tip of the flame. This is the hottest part of a flame. If the metal is not melting, make sure its in the right part of the flame.Youll feel the penny start to soften. Hold it over the container and gently squeeze the penny to release the zinc. Be careful with this process, as the molten metal is very hot! Youll end up with zinc in your container and a hollow copper penny in your pliers.Repeat the process with more pennies until you have as much zinc as you need. Allow the metal to cool before handling it. An alternative to using pennies is to heat galvanized nails. To do this, heat the nails until the zinc runs off of them into your container. Use a Zinc-Carbon Lantern Battery Batteries are useful sources of several chemicals, but some types contain acids or hazardous chemicals, so you shouldnt cut into a battery unless you know exactly what kind it is. To get zinc from a battery, you need: a zinc-carbon batterygloves to protect your hands from sharp edgeswire cutterspliers Extraction Basically, youre going to break open the battery and dismantle it. Start by prying the rim or top off the battery.Once the top is removed, youll see four smaller batteries inside the container that are connected to each other by wires. Cut the wires to disconnect the batteries from each other.Next, youll disassemble each battery. Inside each battery is a rod, which is made of carbon. If you want carbon, you can save this part for other projects.After the rod is removed, youll see a black powder. This is a mixture of manganese dioxide and carbon. You can discard it or place it in a labeled plastic bag to use for other science experiments. The powder will not dissolve in water, so it wont do you any good to rinse the battery. Wipe out the powder to reveal the zinc metal. You may need to cut open the battery to completely remove the powder. Zinc is stable in air, so once you have it, you can put it in any container to store it. Safety Information The chemicals in this project are not particularly hazardous, but either method of obtaining zinc should be performed by an adult. Melting pennies presents a burn hazard if youre not careful. Getting zinc from batteries involves sharp tools and edges. Otherwise, this metal is one of the safest chemicals to obtain. Pure zinc metal does not present a health hazard. If all else fails, you could always buy zinc metal online. Its available as a metal ingot or as a metal powder from sellers.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

International Financial Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

International Financial Management - Assignment Example Fluctuation of the exchange rates between the different currencies the firm transacts through has the potential of exposing the firm to financial losses. The major exposure risk the firm is likely to experience is the transaction risk that distorts the cash flows realized. This is due to the recent behavior of the US dollar against major international currencies. The US dollar has of recent been depreciating against Euro and pound currency. Thus, the cost of the purchases the firm makes using dollar has the potential of increasing when it is converted to Euros or pounds in determining the profit earned. Consequently, it is critical for the firm to undertake measures to manage the exchange rate risks to mitigate probable financial losses in future. Managing the exchange risk facing a firm engaged in cross-border trade requires the management to determine the exposure risks been faced, hedging strategies capable of mitigating the risk and the existing instruments that can be used to cushion the exchange risks. This is done by adopting hedging strategies that help in reducing or eliminating currency risks. A number of hedging options are available in managing the exposure risks the firm faces under it cross-border trade. One of the hedging methods that can be used in managing the exchange risk facing the firm is forward contract. Forward contract allows a firm to exchange foreign currencies at an agreed exchange rate in future (Levi, 2009). Consequently, SN can undertake a forward contract that will guarantee the exchange rate that will be used in exchanging the foreign currencies in future date. The pre-fixed exchange rate that will be used in converting the foreign or domestic currency will counter the exchange rate fluctuation since the firm will be shielded by the agreement from such exposure. This arrangement will allow the firm to convert the Euros or Pounds it is possessing to dollar

Monday, February 10, 2020

Pathophysiology ( Paramedic ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Pathophysiology ( Paramedic ) - Essay Example A paramedic must have an effective assessment, diagnostic and implementation skills to be able to help patients in an emergency (Williams et al. 2009, pp.580–582). To demonstrate the significance of assessment, diagnostic and implementation skills necessary for a paramedic, this paper will focus on a case of a patient (Ryan) who is a three-year-old baby who is experiencing respiratory problems. Analysis of the case study would narrow down to the determination of the diagnosis of the condition, with the inclusion of the possible differential diagnosis of the condition. Based on the selected diagnosis, the paper will then analyze the epidemiology of the condition, as well as the possible contributing factors to the incidence of the condition. Additionally, the paper will discuss on the pathophysiology of the condition, the complications, as well as the management of the condition including the pre-hospital management, which is predominantly under the scope of paramedic personnel. According to the case study, a paramedic responds to an emergency call to the house of a three-year-old patient, Ryan, who is experiencing shortness of breath, a fact that is making the parents of the patient very anxious. According to the parents, the child is experiencing asthmatic attack, however, according to assessment and physical examination, the past medical history reveal that the patient was a preterm birth at 29 weeks and had spent 5 weeks in the neonatal intensive care unit. Additionally, the patient had experienced past several episodes of dyspnea. Based on the history of the current illness, Ryan had been unwell for the past two days, experiencing symptoms like running nose, earache, and general irritability. The patient has equally been experiencing difficulty in eating and drinking with an episode of vomiting reported. The patient has been on analgesics (paracetamol) and Demazin Cold Relief Infant Drops 50ml for one day